February 9-15, 2015 / Vol 34, No 6 / Hawai`i Island, USA

Rosetta Skimming by Comet Surface, New Horizons Imaging Pluto System, Dawn Approaching Ceres

The ESA Rosetta spacecraft orbiting the Jupiter-family Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko is planning to come within 6 km of its surface on February 14 in order to take high resolution images and collect data on the comet surface, coma and tail, with 12 science instruments.  The Philae lander may become responsive again in late March, but more likely May or June, when enough solar illumination may be available to power its instruments. Rosetta orbiter will observe and track the comet through perihelion (August 13), with an end of mission planned for December 31. The NASA New Horizons spacecraft is beginning observations of the Pluto system from about 1.6B km away. It is set to fly by Pluto at 12,391 km and its largest moon Charon at 28,968 km, on July 14, making history as the first craft dedicated to explore Pluto and head into the Kuiper Belt. On March 6 NASA Dawn is scheduled to arrive at protoplanet Ceres (975 x 909 km) after orbiting and studying Vesta (578 x 560 x 458 km) from 2011-2012. It is set to become the first craft to orbit 2 different unexplored solar system bodies, furthering our knowledge of the geology and evolution of the two most massive objects in the Main Asteroid Belt. (Image Credit: ESA, Southwest Research Institute, NASA, JHU/APL, JPL, Caltech, MPS/UPD/LAM/IAA/SSO/INTA/UPM/DASP/IDA)

MONDAY

Feb 9 — ISS, LEO: Expedition 42 six-member crew with 3 RSA, 2 NASA, 1 ESA astronauts making final preparations for Dragon CRS-5 undocking Feb 10, ATV-5 undocking Feb 14, upcoming EVAs & Progress 58 arrival; harvesting plants for APEX-03 botany experiment.

 Feb 9 — Chang’e-5 T1, Moon Orbit: In nearly circular ~193-km altitude orbit around Moon, will be practicing mock rendezvous techniques required for 2017 Chang’e-5 sample return mission.

Feb 9 — Cassini OTM-403, Saturn Orbit: Spacecraft conducts Orbital Trim Maneuver #403 today.

Feb 9 — Juno, Jupiter Trajectory: NASA spacecraft is in excellent health, operating nominally, now 511 days away from Jupiter orbit insertion, traveling at 41,598 kph with 35-minute one-way radio signal travel time to Earth.

 Feb 9 — Bigelow Aerospace LLC, Las Vegas NV: NewSpace company non-interference request addressing need to protect private sector territory, assets, activity on Moon supported by FAA.

 Feb 9 — York Space Systems, Denver CO: Planning to complete AESV S-Class 3-axis stabilized spacecraft intended for constellations / earth observation / communication, capable of supporting 90 kg payloads with up to 100W of Orbit Average Power by Q3 2016.

 Feb 9 — SpaceWorks Enterprises Inc., Atlanta GA: Partner of Georgia Space Grant Consortium, aerospace engineering concept design & systems analysis firm tracking progress of ~1,100 nano- & microsatellites with masses between 1-50 kg currently under development.

Feb 9 — University of Arizona, Tucson AZ: Life in the Universe Lecture Series: Life on Earth: By Chance or By Law? presented by Brian J. Enquist, Professor of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology.

 Feb 9-12 — Australian Astronomical Observatory, Sydney, Australia: Conference: The Most Massive Galaxies and their Precursors.

Feb 9 — Asteroid 2013 BS45: Near-Earth flyby (0.089 AU).

Global Space & Technology Convention in Singapore

The Singapore Space & Technology Association (SSTA) is hosting GSTC 2015 on February 11-13 at Sheraton Towers, Singapore. The event is designed to showcase the latest technology in space engineering and design with Keynote speakers from Thales Alenia, ASTRIUM, UK Space Agency, EIAST, JAXA, Surrey Satellite, Arianespace, ATK, ANGKASA, LAPAN, GISTDA, Vietnam Space Center, and Philippine Science Education Institute. SSTA is a leading Southeast Asia non-profit space association helmed by Jonathan Hung, who is also VP of Sales and Business Development at Contraves Group. Hung noted in an APRSAF Interview in 2011 that Singapore, deriving a large portion of GDP from manufacturing and engineering, is well placed to serve as a regional hub for accelerating, dynamic and diverse Southeast Asia space activities. Southeast Asia holds a large number of costal near-equatorial areas with clear easterly flight paths, and could be central to the evolution of Pacific Space Access facilities in the near future. Moreover, with about 4.5M km² in area, 618M people and a combined 2012 GDP of US$3.7 Trillion, SEA has the potential to join Russia, USA, Europe, India, China, and Japan as the 7th major spacefaring power. This can be advanced by continuing to build regional cooperation and cohesiveness through organizations like ASEAN, SEAAN, APEC, APRSAF and SEAGames to support participation in ambitious next generation missions; while also developing and coordinating indigenous capabilities and leveraging existing economic and scientific assets, as well as geographical advantages, on a regional scale. Drawing together resources into internationally collaborative projects should help build experience and knowledge  in leading 21st Century Exploration and Enterprise. (Image Credit: SSTA, IMF 2012)

Continued from…

Oct 16, 2014 – Jun 11 — NASA, University of Hawai`i, Mauna Loa HI: Hawaii Space Exploration Analog and Simulation (HI-SEAS) Mission 3.

Dec 20, 2014 – Mar 15 — Cantor Arts Center, Stanford CA: Exhibition: Loose in Some Real Tropics: Robert Rauschenberg’s “Stoned Moon” Projects, 1969–70; 34 large-format lithographs with scenes of Apollo 11 astronauts, machinery, facilities.

Feb 2-27 — Munich Institute for Astro- and Particle Physics (MIAPP), Munich, Germany: Dark Matter: Astrophysical probes, Laboratory tests, and Theory aspects (DARK MALT 2015).

Feb 3-14 — World Laboratory for Cosmology and Particle Physics, Cairo, Egypt: Advanced Workshop on LHC Physics and Cosmology; at Cataract Pyramids Resort.

 Feb 4 — ESA, Paris, France: Welcomes Estonia as 21st member; Estonia has astronomy and astrophysics research facilities with Observatory of Tartu, and the Universities of Tartu & Tallinn.

TUESDAY

Feb 10 — ISS, Dragon CRS-5 Undocking, LEO: SpaceX Dragon CRS-5 craft to return to Earth with 1,662 kg of science experiments, cargo, samples; 18:45 UT, live coverage available.

Feb 10 — SETI Institute, Mountain View CA: Lecture: Extending the Search for ETI Communication to Near-Infrared Wavelengths; presented by Shelley Wright from University of Toronto, 12:00 PST.

Feb 10-12 — Caltech, Pasadena CA: WISE at 5: Legacy and Prospects; at Beckman Institute Auditorium.

Feb 10 — Asteroid 2015 BM510: Near-Earth flyby (0.035 AU).

WEDNESDAY

Feb 11 — ESA, Launch Vega / Intermediate eXperimental Vehicle, Kourou, French Guiana: Vega rocket, designated flight VV04, to launch IXV project to test critical technologies for future reentry vehicles; will reach 420-km altitude, splashdown in Pacific Ocean.